Which religious group is described as holding that scripture alone is the authority for faith?

Which religious group is described as holding that scripture alone is the authority for faith?

• A. Episcopalians
• B. Lutherans
• C. Catholics
• D. Buddhists

Answer: (B)

The idea being tested is who holds that scripture alone determines what is believed and how it is practiced. Lutherans affirm sola scriptura, the belief that the Bible is the final authority for faith and doctrine. They teach that all beliefs must be measured against Scripture, and church traditions or authorities, while important for interpretation, do not have binding authority over Scripture. This stands in contrast to Catholics, who hold that both Scripture and sacred tradition, guided by the church’s teaching authority, are authoritative; and to Anglicans, who honor Scripture along with tradition and reason. Buddhists look to their own doctrinal texts and teacher guidance, but not the idea of scripture alone as the sole authority for faith in the same sense. So the description best fits Lutherans.

The idea being tested is who holds that scripture alone determines what is believed and how it is practiced. Lutherans affirm sola scriptura, the belief that the Bible is the final authority for faith and doctrine. They teach that all beliefs must be measured against Scripture, and church traditions or authorities, while important for interpretation, do not have binding authority over Scripture. This stands in contrast to Catholics, who hold that both Scripture and sacred tradition, guided by the church’s teaching authority, are authoritative; and to Anglicans, who honor Scripture along with tradition and reason. Buddhists look to their own doctrinal texts and teacher guidance, but not the idea of scripture alone as the sole authority for faith in the same sense. So the description best fits Lutherans.