A major reason for Guru Nanak's founding of Sikhism was his rejection of what?

A major reason for Guru Nanak's founding of Sikhism was his rejection of what?

• A. ascetic self-discipline
• B. rejection of the caste system
• C. ritual purity
• D. strict ritual observance

Answer: (B)

Guru Nanak founded Sikhism to challenge social divisions that divided people by birth. He taught that all humans are equal before God, regardless of caste, and that true devotion comes from truthful living and service to others, not from birth status or ritual status. This is shown in practices like langar, where people of all backgrounds sit together as equals, and in the broader message of compassion and equality. While he also criticized ritual purity and excessive ritualism, the driving force behind starting Sikhism was to reject the caste system and its discriminatory hierarchies.

Guru Nanak founded Sikhism to challenge social divisions that divided people by birth. He taught that all humans are equal before God, regardless of caste, and that true devotion comes from truthful living and service to others, not from birth status or ritual status. This is shown in practices like langar, where people of all backgrounds sit together as equals, and in the broader message of compassion and equality. While he also criticized ritual purity and excessive ritualism, the driving force behind starting Sikhism was to reject the caste system and its discriminatory hierarchies.